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The application of artistic paint generally includes preliminary preparation, base layer preparation, primer application, artistic paint application, topcoat application, and post-processing maintenance. The following is a detailed description:
Preparation
Tool Preparation: Prepare the appropriate tools, such as scrapers, squeegees, spray guns, rollers, and brushes, based on the application process and the characteristics of the artistic paint. Ensure that the tools are clean, undamaged, and in working order.
Material Preparation: Confirm that the selected artistic paint and the accompanying primer, topcoat, and other materials are complete, and check the quality and shelf life of the materials. Perform any necessary mixing and dilution procedures according to the product instructions.
Environmental Preparation: The application temperature should be maintained between 5°C and 35°C, with an air humidity no higher than 85%. The application area should be well ventilated and free of dust and debris. Ensure the wall surface is dry and smooth.
Base Treatment
Wall Cleaning: Remove dust, oil stains, loose materials, and other impurities from the wall surface to ensure a clean and tidy surface. For old walls, remove existing decorative layers such as paint or wallpaper, and repair any cracks or holes.
Leveling the Wall: Use putty to level the wall surface. Generally, apply two to three coats of putty, leaving one to two days between each coat. After the putty dries, sand the wall with sandpaper to achieve a smooth surface. Be careful to apply evenly to avoid sanding marks.
Applying primer: Apply an even layer of primer to the treated wall surface to enhance adhesion between the base layer and the paint, preventing hollowing and flaking. Allow the primer to completely dry before proceeding to the next step.
Primer Application
Preparing the primer: Stir the primer thoroughly according to the primer product instructions and dilute as needed.
Applying primer: Use a roller or spray gun to evenly apply the primer to the base layer, ensuring an even application without any gaps or drips. Generally, apply one to two coats, leaving 12 to 24 hours between coats. Allow the primer to completely dry before applying the decorative paint.
